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N06985 Nickel vs. AWS E33-31

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E33-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
86
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
31 to 35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
24.7 to 34.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
30 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0