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N06985 Nickel vs. AWS E385

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E385.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
19.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
41.8 to 50.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
4.2 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0