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N06985 Nickel vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3