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N06985 Nickel vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4424 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
350 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 480
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
480 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
580 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
18 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
68.6 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
4.5 to 5.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0