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N06985 Nickel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0