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N06985 Nickel vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6554 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
17 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
810 to 1650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0.7 to 0.9
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
94.6 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
1.0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030