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N06985 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
84.4 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3