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N06985 Nickel vs. C14510 Copper

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Shear Strength, MPa 480
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
99.15 to 99.69
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0