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N06985 Nickel vs. C19100 Copper

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Shear Strength, MPa 480
170 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
0.9 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5