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N06985 Nickel vs. C82000 Copper

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5