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N06985 Nickel vs. C99300 Copper

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
35
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
13.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3