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N06985 Nickel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06985 nickel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 480
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
16 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35.9 to 53.5
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.5
0