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N07716 Nickel vs. 4145 Aluminum

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
28
Shear Strength, MPa 580
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
5.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
83 to 87.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
9.3 to 10.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15