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N07716 Nickel vs. AWS E209

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E209.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
21
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
20.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
51.5 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
9.5 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3