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N07716 Nickel vs. EN 1.4031 Stainless Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 580
400 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
670 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
77 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
380 to 1360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
23 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
12.5 to 14.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
83 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0