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N07716 Nickel vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
380 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46
40 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 580
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0