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N07716 Nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46
56 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 580
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3