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N07750 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CF20 Steel

N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF20 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07750 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 820
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
16
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
64.2 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 77.7
8.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0