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N07750 Nickel vs. S31727 Stainless Steel

N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31727 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07750 nickel and the bottom bar is S31727 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Shear Strength, MPa 770
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 820
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
17.5 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.8 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
53.7 to 61.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 77.7
14.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.21
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0