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N07773 Nickel vs. S31727 Stainless Steel

N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31727 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07773 nickel and the bottom bar is S31727 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 480
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 27
17.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 32
53.7 to 61.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
3.8 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 60
14.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.5 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.21
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 6.0
0