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N07773 Nickel vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82012 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07773 nickel and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 480
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 27
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 32
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 60
0.8 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.5 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 6.0
0