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N07776 Nickel vs. 8021 Aluminum

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
98 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15