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N07776 Nickel vs. S30441 Stainless Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is S30441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
18
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
17.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
62 to 71.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
8.0 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.8