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N07776 Nickel vs. S32304 Stainless Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32304 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is S32304 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
14
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
21.5 to 24.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
65 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
0.050 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0