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N07776 Nickel vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S42030 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
77.6 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0