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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CD3MCuN Steel

Both N08020 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CD3MCuN steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
20
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
41
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 26.7
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.4 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
58.2 to 65.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.9 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
5.6 to 6.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.22 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030