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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
80
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
46.9 to 54.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4