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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 6 Titanium

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4