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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M30H Nickel

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
57.9 to 70.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030