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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
99 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010

Comparable Variants