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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 59

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
56.2 to 62.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010