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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 600

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
72 to 80
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015

Comparable Variants