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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
48.3 to 60.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8