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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4