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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. C61800 Bronze

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5