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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. C65500 Bronze

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5