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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. C67000 Bronze

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5