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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5