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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
50 to 54
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3