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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
58.1 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7