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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. N06650 Nickel

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
12 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5