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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
85
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
12 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5