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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. R30556 Alloy

Both N08020 stainless steel and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1