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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. S21603 Stainless Steel

Both N08020 stainless steel and S21603 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21603 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
17
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
17.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
5.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030