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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. S35125 Stainless Steel

Both N08020 stainless steel and S35125 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35125 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
36.2 to 45.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
31 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015