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N08024 Nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08024 nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 22.5 to 25
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 26.6 to 38.4
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 40
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3