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N08026 Nickel vs. 4145 Aluminum

N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08026 nickel and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
28
Shear Strength, MPa 410
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
83 to 87.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 26
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 24.4 to 37.9
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.3 to 10.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15