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N08026 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI A3 Steel

N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A3 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08026 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
700 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
78

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 45
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 26
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 24.4 to 37.9
88.7 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.7
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37.2
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4