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N08026 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M42 Steel

N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M42 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08026 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M42 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
810 to 2310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 45
38
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 26
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 24.4 to 37.9
76.3 to 81
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.7
9.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37.2
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4