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N08028 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 17 Titanium

N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08028 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
38
Shear Strength, MPa 400
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 40.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.015 to 99.96
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4